Saab 9-5
+ Cars Saab 9-5
+ Controls and operation receptions
- Options and car routine maintenance
The general information
The general data on options and adjustments
The routine maintenance schedule
Check of levels of liquids, the control of leaks
Check of a condition of tyres and pressure of their rating
Replacement of impellent oil and the oil filter
Check of effort of a tightening of fixture of elements of a suspension bracket
Юстировка headlights
Check of brake system
Replacement of a brake liquid, prorolling of brake system
Check of a condition of the battery and care it
Check of a condition of components of a suspension bracket and steering
Check of a condition of protective covers of SHRUS of power shafts
Check of a condition of system of release of the fulfilled gases
Check of a condition and replacement of hoses and tubes in an impellent compartment, localisation of leaks
Check of a condition and tension of a belt of a drive of auxiliary units
Check and replacement салонного the filter of a heater and К/В
Service of locks and loops
Check of elements of systems of safety
Replacement of a filtering element of an air cleaner
Check and replacement of spark plugs and the ignition module
Replacement of the fuel filter
Replacement of liquid AT
Condition check, adjustment and replacement of brushes of screen wipers
+ The engine
+ Systems of cooling of the engine, heating, ventilation and air conditioning
+ The power supply system and release of the fulfilled gases
+ Systems of an electric equipment of the engine
+ Manual box of a gear change
+ Automatic transmission
+ Coupling and power shafts
+ Brake system
+ Suspension bracket and steering
+ Body
+ Onboard electric equipment
|
Check of a condition of components of a suspension bracket and steering
|
|
Components of a steering drive and suspension bracket should be checked regularly – their deterioration can serve as the reason of excessive and dangerous deterioration of tyres, deterioration of running characteristics and controllability of the car, and also increase of the expense of fuel. More detailed information on components of a suspension bracket and steering system is resulted in the Head the Suspension bracket and a steering. |
Check of shock-absorbers
|
|
Park the car on an equal platform, switch off the engine and cock a lay brake. Check up pressure of a rating of tyres.
Press a hand one of corners of the car and release a hand. Pay attention to body movement. It should cease to shake and come back in a starting position after one or two fluctuations.
If the car continues to be shaken or has not come back in a starting position the possible reason of it is the worn out shock-absorber.
Repeat the procedure described above for each of three remained corners of the car.
Поддомкратьте the car and reliably establish it on props.
Examine shock-absorbers on presence of signs of leak of a liquid. The easy film of a liquid is not at the bottom for anxiety. In case of leak detection make sure that the liquid follows from the shock-absorber, instead of whence still. If it nevertheless leak from the shock-absorber, replace shock-absorbers in steam on one bridge (or all four).
Check up reliability of installation and integrity of shock-absorbers. Check up the top support of racks on presence of damages and deterioration signs. In case of detection of those replace racks.
In case of need replacements of shock-absorbers address for instructions to the Head the Suspension bracket and a steering. Always replace both components on one bridge. If it is possible, try to replace all four components in the complete set.
|
|
Check of a condition of system of a steering and suspension bracket
|
|
Examine components of system of a steering on presence of damages and deformations. Pay attention to signs of leak of the liquid, the damaged linings, protective covers and штуцерные of connection.
Clear a rotary fist of a dirt in the field of a spherical support. Ask the assistant to grasp a bottom edge of a wheel and to shake it, and at this time observe of movement of the spherical support, connecting a rotary fist with the suspension bracket lever. Examine protective covers of spherical support on presence of ruptures. At detection люфта or the torn protective covers, it is necessary to replace a spherical support and its protective cover.
Grasp each of forward wheels for forward and back edges and try to turn its first line inside, and back outside to check up presence люфта in a steering drive. If it is found out люфт, check up, whether ослабли fastenings of the steering mechanism and hinges of steering draughts. Oslabshie fastenings tighten. The worn out hinges (check up at first reliability of a tightening of nuts) can be the reason ослабших steering draughts. The additional information on system of a steering and a suspension bracket can be found in the Head the Suspension bracket and a steering.
|
|
Check люфта a steering
|
|
Establish a steering wheel in position of rectilinear movement.
Move a steering wheel here and there, observing thus of forward wheels. The steering wheel can have maximum люфт 30 mm.
At большем люфте a steering wheel check up draughts of a steering, the steering mechanism and люфт bearings of a forward suspension bracket.
Strongly move steering draughts a hand. Spherical hinges should not have люфта, otherwise replace hinges or steering draughts.
|
|
Check of tips of steering draughts, spherical support and covers of the steering mechanism
|
|
|
|
Shine with a lamp dusterи the bottom spherical support at the left and on the right and check up them on presence of damages.
|
|
|
Shine with a lamp duster a tip of steering draught (the marksman on сопр. Illustrations) at the left and on the right also check up it on presence of damages.
|
In the presence of damages dusterов from safety reasons it is necessary to replace the corresponding hinge with dusterом since pollution lead to hinge destruction.
Strongly move steering draughts a hand every which way. The hinge should not have люфтов. Otherwise it is necessary to replace a tip of steering draught.
Check up reliability of a tightening of counternuts of tips of steering draughts and a nut of fastening of a finger of the hinge, without rotating it.
Check up protective covers of the steering mechanism, if necessary replace them with the new.
|
|
Protective cover (3) steering mechanisms. |
|
|
|
|