Saab 9-5
+ Cars Saab 9-5
+ Controls and operation receptions
- Options and car routine maintenance
The general information
The general data on options and adjustments
The routine maintenance schedule
Check of levels of liquids, the control of leaks
Check of a condition of tyres and pressure of their rating
Replacement of impellent oil and the oil filter
Check of effort of a tightening of fixture of elements of a suspension bracket
Юстировка headlights
Check of brake system
Replacement of a brake liquid, prorolling of brake system
Check of a condition of the battery and care it
Check of a condition of components of a suspension bracket and steering
Check of a condition of protective covers of SHRUS of power shafts
Check of a condition of system of release of the fulfilled gases
Check of a condition and replacement of hoses and tubes in an impellent compartment, localisation of leaks
Check of a condition and tension of a belt of a drive of auxiliary units
Check and replacement салонного the filter of a heater and К/В
Service of locks and loops
Check of elements of systems of safety
Replacement of a filtering element of an air cleaner
Check and replacement of spark plugs and the ignition module
Replacement of the fuel filter
Replacement of liquid AT
Condition check, adjustment and replacement of brushes of screen wipers
+ The engine
+ Systems of cooling of the engine, heating, ventilation and air conditioning
+ The power supply system and release of the fulfilled gases
+ Systems of an electric equipment of the engine
+ Manual box of a gear change
+ Automatic transmission
+ Coupling and power shafts
+ Brake system
+ Suspension bracket and steering
+ Body
+ Onboard electric equipment
|
Replacement of impellent oil and the oil filter
|
|
Long contact of a skin to the fulfilled impellent oil is dangerous enough. Use a protective cream or put on rubber gloves during carrying out described below procedures. |
|
|
Frequent replacement of impellent oil is the main preventive procedure of service accessible to the mechanic-fan. Eventually oil is subject разжижению and to pollution that conducts to premature deterioration of the engine.
|
Спускание impellent oil
|
|
Impellent oil can be pumped out by means of a probe through directing tube щупа. |
|
|
Warm up the engine to working temperature of a cooling liquid.
Поддомкратьте the car also establish it on props, or tyre out on a viewing hole.
|
|
Substitute under a drain stopper capacity in volume about 6 l for gathering of the fulfilled oil.
|
Turn out a drain stopper and allow to oil to flow down completely.
|
|
Do not burn a hand разогретым following oil! |
Check up a condition of the fulfilled oil. If in it there is at a considerable quantity a metal shaving and deterioration products, it specifies in presence задиров, for example, in bearings of a cranked shaft and шатунных bearings. For an exception of damages after the spent repair it is necessary to clear carefully oil channels and hoses, and also, at a corresponding complete set, to replace маслоохладитель.
|
|
Replacement of the oil filter
Replacement of the oil filter of the diesel engine
|
|
Turn out the oil filter from a flange (see an illustration). For this purpose it is possible to take advantage of the special adaptation or a tape key. It is possible to insert also a sharp screw-driver sideways into the filter, thus oil will start to follow from the filter, therefore in advance substitute capacity for oil gathering under the filter.
|
|
On diesel engines the replaceable element of the oil filter is in the special case and for its replacement it is necessary to turn out a case cover. At cover installation use a new sealing ring. |
Wipe a surface of the oil filter and its flange on the block of cylinders and remove a sealing lining if it remained on a flange.
Grease a sealing lining of the new oil filter with pure impellent oil.
Screw the new oil filter by hand. After the lining will lie down to a flange on the block of cylinders, tighten the filter on three quarters of a turn. Pay attention to the remarks resulted on the case of the filter.
|
|
Refuelling of the engine by oil
|
|
At replacement it is necessary to use oil of identical type and, whenever possible, identical mark. For this purpose it is recommended to fix at each replacement of oil by the engine a label with instructions of mark and viscosity of oil. Impellent oils of identical type and identical marks, but different viscosity can fill in during a corresponding season. |
|
|
Screw a carving stopper of a drain aperture and tighten it with effort 25 Nm.
Uncover a jellied mouth and fill in impellent oil approximately on half-litre less, than it is specified (the Section Check of levels of liquids, the control of leaks) see.
Start the engine and allow to it to work idling, having checked up in the meantime presence of leaks of impellent oil, giving particular attention to the filter and a drain stopper.
Wait for 5 minutes, then check up level of oil and if necessary modify it.
Make a trial trip on the car and again check up a drain stopper and the oil filter on leaks. If necessary, cautiously tighten them. Once again check up oil level, if necessary modify it.
|
|
|
|